Causes of weak hair follicles

Many girls suffer from weak hair follicles, and this usually happens for several different reasons, so what are the reasons for weak hair follicles?  Learn about that in this article.

Hair is distinguished by its simple structure, as it consists of a strong protein known as Keratin, and the hair follicle forms or forms the base of the hair, and the living cells in these follicles divide in order to start growing to build the hair shaft .

The blood vessels feed the cells in the hair follicles, but what are the causes of weak hair follicles?

Causes of weak hair follicles

Among the most important causes of weak hair follicles, which sometimes lead to hair loss, are the following:

• Telogen effluvium

It is a temporary condition that may occur after the following events:

Do major surgery.

Significant weight loss.

pregnancy.

Exposure to some severe stress.

In this case, hair falls out in large and noticeable quantities on a daily basis, and this type of   hair loss  is usually observed after washing the hair with shampoo, or when styling it, or even when using a hairbrush to comb it.

• Hereditary hair loss

It is usually known as genetic baldness, and is one of the causes of weakness of the main hair follicles, which leads to their loss, according to the American Academy of  Dermatology  .

This gene can be inherited from the mother or the father, and an individual is more likely to develop it when both of his parents suffer from hair loss and weak follicles.

• Alopecia areata

Alopecia areata  usually occurs  due to the presence of some autoimmune disorders, as the immune system then attacks the hair follicles, and it is worth noting that this disease affects all individuals of all ages, and the cause of its occurrence is not yet known.

• some medicine

Some types of medicines may cause some side effects that result in hair loss and weakness in the hair follicles, as some types of medicines may have side effects on the hair medicines, such as:

1. Cholesterol-lowering medications.
2. Blood pressure medications  .
3. depression medication

However, this is one of the reasons for weak hair follicles, which needs more studies and scientific research.

• thyroid problems

Thyroid problems are among the causes of weak hair follicles and are common among women over the age of fifty.

This gland is responsible for the production  of thyroid hormone  , in addition to its important role in the rate of metabolism, the rate at which the body uses oxygen, and the growth of hair, nails, and skin.

So the presence of problems in this gland can cause many possible side effects, including weak hair follicles and hair loss.

• heredity

Some people have a genetic predisposition to certain hair disorders, such as: Androgenetic alopecia in both men and women is the most common type of hereditary hair loss caused by a gradual decrease in the size of hair follicles.

• Stress

Mental stress can negatively affect the hair growth cycle and lead to hair loss. Likewise, physical stress from tight hairstyles or excessive use of styling tools can create traction on hair strands and roots. Harsh hair treatments, such as: Permanent straightening, or curling, and regular use of curling irons, hot irons, and hot combs change the bonds in the hair follicles and weaken the hair cortex;  Which makes it more prone to breaking and shedding.

• scalp infection 

Bacterial or fungal infections on the scalp, such as: boils on the scalp, and ringworm on  the scalp  , can damage the hair roots to the point of causing scarring, and thus lead to permanent hair loss in the affected areas.

• dandruff

This scalp condition occurs due to an excess production of natural oil ie sebum on the scalp which promotes a fungal infection. Skin flakes and itching are some of the common symptoms of dandruff. Intense scratching caused by itching can physically damage hair strands. In addition to that, infection can Fungal that weakens the roots of the hair due to inflammation.

• unhealthy diet

Eating a diet lacking in essential nutrients such as  protein  , vitamins, and minerals, especially iron and vitamin B12, can lead to gradual weakening of the hair roots and increased hair loss.

• environmental factors

Exposure to dirt and harmful chemicals due to pollution can lead to oxidative damage to hair strands and follicles;  This weakens the hair roots. Hair changes may range from diffuse hair loss, scalp irritation, burning sensation, and dandruff to dry, frizzy, and brittle hair. This is one of the causes of weak hair follicles.

Tips to strengthen hair follicles

After knowing the causes of weak hair follicles, in order to avoid weak hair follicles, hair loss and other hair-related problems, it is necessary to follow some procedures and tips, the most important of which are the following:

1. Hair preservation

Among the methods and tips that fall under the heading of preserving hair are the following:

• Cut the damaged ends of the hair.
• Knowing the type of hair in order to meet its needs in the right and proper way.
• Use some high-quality shampoos, and they must be suitable for the user's hair.
• Do a scalp massage regularly and continuously.
• Maintain  deep  moisture in the hair.
• Make some types of home remedies for your hair.

2.Prevent hair damage

After knowing the causes of weak hair follicles, girls must protect their hair from damage, and this is done through several procedures, the most prominent of which are the following:

• Do not over wash hair.
• Gentle handling of hair when combing it, especially if it is wet.
• Limiting the use of a hairbrush, because continuing to brush the hair may cause breakage and damage.
• Stay away from heat styling hair, because high heat may lead to permanent damage to hair.
• Protect hair from elements, such as:   ultraviolet sunlight  that may contribute to whitening hair and making it brittle and dry.